This chronic disease develops when blood slowly decreases in the blood vessels in the legs and stagnates. The affected veins begin to increase volume and appear on the skin surface in the form of different blue mesh, which then form nodes. Timely treatment can help avoid the risk of thrombosis and nutritional ulcers.
Methods for treating varicose veins
Two of them: conservative and surgical. Patients face current problems: how to treat varicose veins in the legs and distribute them through surgery. When choosing a method, the doctor will take into account the signs, stages, the presence of complications, accompanying the disease, and the age of the patient. Non-surgical methods of eliminating varicose veins in the lower limbs can achieve good results only when pathological symptoms are still weak.
Help for pausing degradation of affected vessels:
- Drug treatment;
- Compression processing;
- Physical Therapy Sports;
- Physiotherapy;
- massage;
- Traditional medical recipes;
- diet.
Doctor - Dr. Lightson is trying to select non-pharmaceutical treatment for patients with lower limb veins during pregnancy. First, these are compressed flax, gymnastics exercises, physical therapy, massage, diet. If medications are still needed, only external medications are prescribed.
The dispute will not stop, whether it will help varicose veins. Guangding produced by water ches penetrates into the venous system of the lower limbs and dilutes thick blood. However, there are many modern medicines that have the same properties today. In addition, there are risk factors for water ches - vascular infection, allergic reactions.
If necessary, use free radical methods to treat varicose veins. this:
- sclerosis therapy;
- ozone therapy;
- cryotherapy;
- Electrocondensation;
- Laser coagulation;
- Surgical intervention.
Sclerotherapy is an injection of the drug's diseased veins that "adhes" to the extended blood vessels. He stopped drawing blood and gradually resolved. The maximum effectiveness of sclerosis therapy is achieved at the early stages of pathology. A similar approach is ozone therapy: a portion of this gas is introduced into the cavity of the veins and the container is also "glued".
During cryotherapy, use cold. High frequency current is provided to the container by electrocoagulation through very thin electrodes. Treating varicose veins with lasers is also an effective modern approach, especially when used in combination with conservative approaches. Meanwhile, cosmetic results are high: after a few weeks, the patient has no scars or scars.
However, surgical removal is the most effective treatment when medication does not result in the desired outcome, which allows you to fundamentally get rid of the dilation of varicose veins. Disease blood vessels are removed by local subcutaneous cleavage. After the operation, the legs are tightly tightly with a bandage, and after three to four hours, the patient can walk.
Conservative approach
In the treatment of varicose veins, hemorrologists strive to perform without the need for traumatic surgery in the early stages of the disease. For example, this is a characteristic of venous reticular expansion, which manifests only in blue venous reticular reticulum. The preparation helps improve the condition of the vascular valve and wall. Men, like women, should wear compressed knitted clothes. Pathology cannot be completely cured. However, conservative approaches pause the development of varicose veins and prevent complications.
gymnastics
LFK experts know how to remove veins from the legs and perform physical therapy exercises. This is possible, as long as charging can improve blood flow to the legs, it can be done systematically. For example:
- In the standing position, the high heels on the legs are lifted up violently.
- In the same position, stand slowly and rise to the socks while slowly falling off.
- Sitting in a chair, sliding your feet back and forth on a small ball on the floor.
diet
It is important to treat varicose veins in the legs more effectively, and it is important to organize nutrition correctly. Berries, apples, and citrus fruits contain flavonoids, antioxidants and routines that help improve blood vessel status. Blood liquefaction provides a sufficient amount of fluid (1. 5-2 L) daily intake. The diet of varicose veins on the legs is incompatible with fat, fried vegetables, acute spices, and alcohol.
Folk therapy
In summer, folk therapy at home is particularly effective in the treatment of varicose veins. Such recipes are very popular:
- Compress the legs with ketchup for 15-20 minutes. It has a high content of lycopene, which actively strengthens blood vessels and prevents blood clots from forming. At the same time, fresh tomatoes are available every day.
- Donnik, grass, essential varicose veins: art. l. The raw materials are brewed with two cups of boiling water, kept cool and filtered. They drink half a glass 3 times a day, and the rest is used as lotion.
Operation
The removal of damaged veins in the lower limb or its site is done by incision or puncture. If:
- Veins on the legs are pathologically enlarged.
- Skin is affected;
- Nutritional ulcers appeared;
- The quality of the thrombus deteriorates.
Contraindicated surgical treatment of varicose veins in the legs:
- in severe hypertension, coronary artery disease, infectious diseases, eczema;
- If the patient has reached advanced age;
- During pregnancy (more than 5 months).
Treat varicose veins in the legs with medication
Medicines can only be effective when one of the main treatment goals is met: they improve blood flow to affected lower limbs. Preparations should:
- Eliminate pain;
- Stop destroying the venous valve;
- Remove inflammation from the venous walls of the lower limbs;
- Improve blood flow;
- Increase muscle tone in lower limb veins;
- Prevent conditions caused by vascular embolism (occlusion).
Poison
Treatment of this group of drugs is beneficial for patients with lower limb veins because they improve blood outflow, increase tension, minimize swelling and reduce pain. They are particularly widely used:
- Tablets for varicose veins;
- Capsules, sprays, gels, extracts with grape leaves;
- Gel, cream - with horse plate extract.
Varicocele ointment
Prepare for external use, if applied to the skin of the legs, penetrate into the container and increase the tone, reduce the permeability of the wall and reduce tissue edema. The only contraindication is that if there is skin damage, the ointment for varicose veins in the leg cannot be used.